{"id":23867,"date":"2021-05-30T09:00:58","date_gmt":"2021-05-30T09:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apen.onlinevalles.club\/?p=23867"},"modified":"2025-02-28T11:00:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T11:00:10","slug":"en-que-consiste-la-logistica-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apen.onlinevalles.club\/ca\/blog\/en-que-consiste-la-logistica-4-0\/","title":{"rendered":"En qu\u00e8 consisteix la log\u00edstica 4.0?"},"content":{"rendered":"

La ind\u00fastria o log\u00edstica 4.0<\/strong><\/a> o de quarta generaci\u00f3 \u00e9s la conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia del que va comen\u00e7ar sent la ind\u00fastria 1.0, 2.0 i 3.0, \u00e9s a dir, \u00e9s una manera de parlar inform\u00e0ticament de les noves versions de programari que es fan servir i de les seves actualitzacions. Parlem de la quarta revoluci\u00f3 industrial i per aix\u00f2 la log\u00edstica i la ind\u00fastria encunyen el terme 4.0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La ind\u00fastria 1.0 era aquella que va sorgir amb la primera revoluci\u00f3 industrial i va portar grans canvis a nivell social i tamb\u00e9 a nivell tecnol\u00f2gic, amb grans migracions del camp a la ciutat, creixements urbans massius, creaci\u00f3 de suburbis amb serveis precaris, etc. L\u00b4any 1712 s\u00b4inventa la m\u00e0quina de vapor i fa impulsar el naixement d\u00b4una ind\u00fastria (telars).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La ind\u00fastria 2.0 neix amb la segona revoluci\u00f3 industrial a finals del s.XX, en qu\u00e8 el gas i derivats del petroli es comencen a utilitzar com a combustibles, substituint progressivament el vapor. L'electricitat tamb\u00e9 sorgeix com a nova font d'energia i els sectors com el qu\u00edmic, l'el\u00e8ctric o el metal\u00b7l\u00fargic viuen un desenvolupament aut\u00e8ntic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La ind\u00fastria 3.0 es gesta amb la tercera revoluci\u00f3 industrial, que \u00e9s al comen\u00e7ament del segle XXI, amb el desenvolupament de les TIC, les xarxes socials, l'\u00fas dels sistemes ERP i els SGA i els primers automatismes a nivell log\u00edstic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al segle XXI hem viscut una pand\u00e8mia i ha estat un esdeveniment que ens ha fet canviar en molts aspectes, cosa que ha suposat una gran acceleraci\u00f3 de l'\u00fas de la tecnologia, com mai abans, impulsant una ind\u00fastria i una log\u00edstica 4.0<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La log\u00edstica 4.0<\/strong> \u00e9s aquella que es vincula a la quarta revoluci\u00f3 industrial i deriva de la tercera revoluci\u00f3 industrial. Actualment el client exigeix log\u00edstica i s'hi inclou per millorar la seva experi\u00e8ncia de compra, aportant m\u00e9s valor afegit, m\u00e9s personalitzaci\u00f3 dels gustos i necessitats del client, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les principals innovacions tecnol\u00f2giques que han impulsat la ind\u00fastria 4.0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Big Data; Els clients cedeixen les dades mitjan\u00e7ant la digitalitzaci\u00f3 i es forma un historial de cada client al n\u00favol.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Intel\u00b7lig\u00e8ncia artificial; \u00c9s un intermediari intel\u00b7ligent i matem\u00e0tic que processa totes les dades del Big Data emmagatzemades i fa an\u00e0lisis predictives.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Rob\u00f2tica aplicada a log\u00edstica; robots digitals o f\u00edsics que permeten l'automatitzaci\u00f3 de moltes tasques repetitives<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • IoT i interconnexi\u00f3; S'aconsegueix una interconnexi\u00f3 perqu\u00e8 el sistema tingui tota la informaci\u00f3 que necessiteu per fer augmentar les dades del n\u00favol, millorant la distribuci\u00f3 dels productes i la cadena de subministrament.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Omnipres\u00e8ncia i accessibilitat; L'Omnicanalitat fa refer\u00e8ncia al fet que el client pot gestionar la compra de productes o serveis des de tot tipus de dispositius, podent recollir el producte a la botiga, esperar la seva arribada al domicili, accedint a un comer\u00e7 proper, tornar-los per correu, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    En qualsevol de les revolucions, s\u00f3n els clients i les seves demandes els que marquen els ritmes del desenvolupament industrial i els que ens han portat fins a la log\u00edstica 4.0<\/strong>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    La industria o log\u00edstica 4.0 o de cuarta generaci\u00f3n es la consecuencia de lo que empez\u00f3 siendo la industria 1.0, 2.0 y…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23868,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[417,47,121,105,194,44,88],"tags":[304,706,312,709,707,708,710,115],"class_list":["post-23867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad","category-apen","category-equipos","category-redes-sociales","category-seguridad","category-software-de-gestio-erp","category-web","tag-big-data","tag-industria-4-0","tag-inteligencia-artificial","tag-iot","tag-logistica-4-0","tag-omnicanalidad","tag-revolucion-industrial","tag-tecnologia"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":417,"label":"Actualidad"},{"value":47,"label":"Apen"},{"value":121,"label":"equipos"},{"value":105,"label":"Redes 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